Blog > How to select Running footwear

How to select Running Shoes

Choosing the right running shoes is not difficult. You just need to understand which group of runners you belong to and which category of shoes is suitable for this group. And that's all. Moreover, these groups are extremely easy to understand. Let's put everything on the shelves.

Contents:
  1. Understand your fitness level
  2. Understand the Challenge You Are Setting for Running shoes
  3. Understand your personal physiological characteristics
  4. Determine which type of shoe need is right for you
  5. Choose a model from your segment

1. Understand your fitness level

The first thing you need to understand is your fitness level. We would like to highlight, that fitness level is not the same as running level. The fact is that any sport, be it football or badminton, develops our muscles, stabilizers, ligaments. And it is important for us to understand how well they are developed, not your running endurance or running technique.

The levels can be divided into three:
  1. Entry fitness level (0-2 hours of sports per week)
  2. Intermediate fitness level (2-5 hours of sports per week)
  3. Advanced fitness level (5+ hours of sports per week)

It is important to note that the number of training hours should be systematic for at least half a year. If you do 6 hours of training this week, it doesn't mean that next week you will suddenly become an advanced athlete.
Each fitness level has its own expectations for running shoes.

Entry-level runners lack stabilizer muscles, and their legs are not prepared for shock loads. This means they need shoes with additional stabilization elements, increased cushioning.

Intermediate runners have completed a significant number of hours of training, muscles and ligaments know how to handle the load, but still need support from the elements of athletic running shoes. So they need shoes with basic stabilization elements, basic cushioning.

Advanced runners are ready for anything. They can choose footwear from what is more comfortable for them, but their physical condition allows them to use footwear without injury with minimal stability and minimal shock absorption.

2. Understand the Challenge You Are Setting for Running shoes

The second thing you need to understand is the purpose for which you plan to use the athletic shoes. In order to make it easier for you, there are only two of them:

  1. Comfortable pace
  2. Fast pace

Comfortable is the pace of regular workouts, recovery crosses
Fast is the pace of Tempo training, races

An article about the types of running training will appear here.

3. Understand your personal physiological characteristics:

The third, most difficult, physical characteristics of the runner. We have a separate article where we analyze all types of HERE. In short:

  1. A runner can be Big, which means he needs more cushioning.
  2. A runner can be Light, which means he needs less cushioning.
  3. A runner can have a wide foot, which means he needs a model with a wide base.
These three points are extremely individual, and according to them we can only recommend the directions for the development of running shoes. We will not be able to add them to the diagram, but what we will work on is:

4. The Runner may have overpronation, which means he needs footwear with additional support
So, in the case of overpronation, additional support from the inside of the shoe could be created differently:

  • Use regular models, but make yourself special corrective insoles.
  • Use models with additional stability. Like the ones we recommended for entry-level runners. But the adjustment in such models is minimal and sometimes insufficient.
  • Use special models with additional reinforcement on the inner side of the shoe.

The first two points do not create an additional need for a shoe class, but the third one does:

Let's talk a couple of common questions:
  • Overpronation is a significant reduction in the arch of the foot upon landing, excessive collapse of the foot on the inside. For more details, see this article.
  • No brand has separate models for Supination.
  • Overpronation models can be used by runners with neutral pronation. Conversely, neutral pronation models can be used for people with overpronation.

4. Determine which type of shoe need is right for you:

We now understand all kinds of needs. And I hope you personally know where to put yourself. All three questions that you need to ask yourself - "How much do I train per week?", "For what pace do I buy?", "What is my pronation?".

Well, maybe only the third question raises doubts, but you remember that Overpronation can be corrected with insoles, so if in doubt, you can lean in favor of models without additional support. And then, with the help of specialists, measure and, if necessary, produce individual insoles.

And now let's understand what segments of running footwear exist on the market:
See our separate article on the differences in running shoe segments
And now let's put on the segments what it refers to:
ENTRY LEVEL
INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
ADVANCED LEVEL
Each person is different, and we assume that a beginner will use SPEED models, and an experienced runner will use STABLE models. However, we believe that runners will be most comfortable in the recommended segments.

5. Choose a model from your segment:

CUSHIONING
(base)
adidas Supernova+
adidas Supernova
Asics Gel-Cumulus 22
Asics Gel-Pulse 12
Asics Novablast
Asics Roadblast
Brooks Ghost 13
Brooks Levitate 4
Brooks Dyad 11
Hoka One One Clifton 7
Hoka One One Mach 3
Mizuno Wave Rider 24
Mizuno Wave Sky 4
New Balance Fresh Foam 1080 V10
New Balance Fresh Foam880 V10
Nike Air Zoom Pegasus 37
Nike Air Zoom Winflo 7
Salomon Sonic 4 Balance
Saucony Ride 13
Saucony Freedom 3

CUSHIONING
(lighter)
adidas Adizero Boston 9
adidas SL20.2
Asics Dynablast
Brooks Hyperion Tempo
Brooks Ricochete 2
Hoka One One Rincon 2
Mizuno Wave Rider Neo
Mizuno Wave Sky Neo
New Balance Fresh Foam Beacon V3
New Balance Fresh Foam Tempo
New Balance Fuel Cell Rebel
New Balance Fuel Cell Propel
Salomon Sonic 4 Accelerate
Saucony Kinvara 11

CUSHIONING
(heavier)
adidas Ultraboost 21
Asics Gel-Nimbus 23
Asics Gel-Nimbus Lite 2
Brooks Glycerin 18
Brooks Beast 20
Hoka One One Bondi 7
Hoka One One Elevon 2
New Balance Fresh Foam More V2
Nike Air Zoom Vomero 15
Saucony Triumph 17
STABILITY
(base)
adidas Solar Glide 3
Brooks Adrenaline GTS 20
New Balance
Nike React Miller
STABILITY
(lighter)
Brooks Bedlam 3
Brooks Ravenna 11
New Balance

STABILITY
(heavier)
adidas Solar Boost 3
Brooks Transcend 7
New Balance
Nike React Infinity Run FK 2
Nike ZoomX Invincible Run
Salomon Sonic 4 Confidence

SUPPORT
(base)
adidas Solar Glide 3 ST
Asics GT-2000 9
Brooks Addiction 14
Hoka One One Arahi 4
Mizuno Wave Inspire 17
New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V4
New Balance 1540 V3
Nike Air Zoom Structure 23
Saucony Guide 13
SUPPORT
(lighter)
Asics GT-1000 10
Brooks Asteria
New Balance 870 V5
Saucony Liberty 2

SUPPORT
(heavier)
Asics Gel-Kayano 27
Asics Gel-Kayano Lite
Hoka One One Gaviota 2
Mizuno Wave Horizon 5
Mizuno Wave Paradox 5
New Balance Rubix
New Balance 1260 V7
Saucony Hurricane 22

ROLLING MOTION
(base)
Asics Glideride 2
Hoka One One Clifton Edge
Saucony Endorphin Shift
ROLLING MOTION
(lighter)
Asics Evoride 2
Nike Air Zoom Tempo Next%
Nike Zoom Fly 3
Saucony Endorphin Speed

ROLLING MOTION
(heavier)
Asics Metaride

SPEED
(rolling motion)

adidas Adizero Adios Pro
adidas Adizero Pro
Asics Metaracer
Asics Gel-Noosa TRI 13
Asics Hyperspeed
Brooks Hyperion Elite 2
Hoka One One Carbon X 2
Hoka One One Evo Carbon Rocket X
New Balance Fuel Cell TC
Nike Air Zoom Alphafly Next %
Nike ZoomX Vaporfly Next %
Saucony Endorphin Pro

SPEED
(lightness)
adidas Adizero Takumi Sen 7
adidas Adizero Adios 5
adidas Adizero RC 3
adidas Adizero Bekoji 2
Asics Tartheredge 2
Asics Gel-DS Trainer 26
Brooks Hyperion
Hoka One One Evo Rehi
Mizuno Wave Sonic 2
Mizuno Wave Aero 19
New Balance Fuel Cell 5280
Saucony Type A9
Saucony Fastwitch 9
The question remains, how the models in each of the blocks differ from each other. To understand this, we recommend reading the reviews here and watching our YOUTUBE. And the shortest way to understand the basic differences is to read this article.

Don't forget to send the article to a friend if it helped you.

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